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PHPDocker.io generated environment
Add to your project#
Simply, unzip the file into your project, this will create docker-compose.yml
on the root of your project and a folder named phpdocker
containing nginx and php-fpm config for it.
Ensure the webserver config on docker\nginx.conf
is correct for your project. PHPDocker.io will have customised this file according to the application type you chose on the generator, for instance web/app|app_dev.php
on a Symfony project, or public/index.php
on generic apps.
Note: you may place the files elsewhere in your project. Make sure you modify the locations for the php-fpm dockerfile, the php.ini overrides and nginx config on docker-compose.yml
if you do so.
How to run
Dependencies:
- Docker engine v1.13 or higher. Your OS provided package might be a little old, if you encounter problems, do upgrade. See https://docs.docker.com/engine/installation
- Docker compose v1.12 or higher. See docs.docker.com/compose/install
Once you're done, simply cd
to your project and run docker-compose up -d
. This will initialise and start all the containers, then leave them running in the background.
Services exposed outside your environment
You can access your application via localhost
, if you're running the containers directly, or through `` when run on a vm. nginx and mailhog both respond to any hostname, in case you want to add your own hostname on your /etc/hosts
Service | Address outside containers |
---|---|
Webserver | localhost:8000 |
MySQL | host: localhost ; port: 8002 |
Hosts within your environment
You'll need to configure your application to use any services you enabled:
Service | Hostname | Port number |
---|---|---|
php-fpm | php-fpm | 9000 |
MySQL | mysql | 3306 (default) |
Docker compose cheatsheet#
Note: you need to cd first to where your docker-compose.yml file lives.
- Start containers in the background:
docker-compose up -d
- Start containers on the foreground:
docker-compose up
. You will see a stream of logs for every container running. - Stop containers:
docker-compose stop
- Kill containers:
docker-compose kill
- View container logs:
docker-compose logs
- Execute command inside of container:
docker-compose exec SERVICE_NAME COMMAND
whereCOMMAND
is whatever you want to run. Examples: * Shell into the PHP container,docker-compose exec php-fpm bash
* Run symfony console,docker-compose exec php-fpm bin/console
* Open a mysql shell,docker-compose exec mysql mysql -uroot -pCHOSEN_ROOT_PASSWORD
Recommendations
It's hard to avoid file permission issues when fiddling about with containers due to the fact that, from your OS point of view, any files created within the container are owned by the process that runs the docker engine (this is usually root). Different OS will also have different problems, for instance you can run stuff in containers using docker exec -it -u $(id -u):$(id -g) CONTAINER_NAME COMMAND
to force your current user ID into the process, but this will only work if your host OS is Linux, not mac. Follow a couple of simple rules and save yourself a world of hurt.
- Run composer outside of the php container, as doing so would install all your dependencies owned by
root
within your vendor folder. - Run commands (ie Symfony's console, or Laravel's artisan) straight inside of your container. You can easily open a shell as described above and do your thing from there.